APOD Bylaw Update
The majority of our aquifers remain unprotected.
The majority of our aquifers remain unprotected.
APOD Bylaw Update: What This Proposal Does and Why It Matters
Dedham’s current aquifer protections are outdated and incomplete. Large portions of the aquifers that supply our daily drinking water are not covered by existing zoning protections.
Dedham's current APODs are designed to protect only the minimum land area required to ensure an approved quantity of water can be withdrawn for up to 180 days during the most extreme drought conditions. Water quality is not meaningfully addressed in the existing bylaw. Yet without protecting water quality, water quantity alone has little practical value.
APOD Recommendations submitted to Dedham Conservation Commission, December 2025
The draft proposal below updates the maps and rules so they reflect current science and state data – and actually help protect the water we drink every day.
2025 Draft of APOD Bylaw based on Mass GIS aquifer definitions for Dedham.
(Click on image to expand)
What's Being Proposed
The petition asks Town Meeting to:
Update APOD maps using the most current, state-provided data from Massachusetts (via MassMapper).
Expand APOD boundaries to include:
All Wellhead Protection Zone II areas (land that supplies water to wells during drought), and
All high- and medium-yield aquifers that contribute to Dedham’s drinking water.
Potentially the entire water basin feeding our potable wells. Note that exceptions within the APOD can be made by the Planning Board.
Make these updated maps official, so they are part of Dedham’s Zoning Map and can be enforced.
In simple terms: the proposal aligns Dedham’s aquifer protections with where the water actually comes from while not restricting reasonable economic opportunity for the town.
What This Would Change
Updating the APOD would:
Protect the full aquifer system, not just the most minimal area resilient to extreme drought,
Improve safeguards for drinking water quality, not just quantity,
Give the Town stronger tools to manage development in sensitive recharge areas,
Reduce long-term risks and costs related to contamination or water treatment,
Bring Dedham back into alignment with state water protection standards.
Stronger aquifer protection now helps avoid higher costs, health risks, and water shortages in the future.
Aquifer Protection shouldn't be this complicated
Blue areas: Aquifers
Yellow Areas: Aquifer Protection Overlay Districts
Green Areas: Mass Zone II areas - Hydraulic Heads